Ancient Persian Garden Design
Eram garden is a famous historic persian garden in shiraz iran the tradition and style of garden design represented by persian gardens or iranian gardens persian.
Ancient persian garden design. Water plays very important roles in the persian garden. Water earth sky and plants. The creation of the persian garden was made possible due to intelligent and innovative engineering solutions and a sophisticated water management system as well as the appropriate choice of flora and its location in the garden layout.
The philosophical design concept of persian gardens is believed to be rooted in the four sacred elements of water wind fire and soil. A iranian garden aims to symbolize eden and take the best advantage of four zoroastrian elements. Parts of ancient persian gardens.
باغ ایرانی an example of the paradise garden has influenced the design of gardens from andalusia to india and beyond. It marked the beginning of modern garden architecture the persian garden was an answer to the aridity of the local climate where the high walled garden and the shady trees with its air cooled by streams and fountains was a simple recipe for paradise. The design of the persian garden based on the right angle and geometrical proportions is often divided into four sections known as chahar bagh four gardens.
Xenophon is the first writer to use the appellation paradise in a greek narrative in the sense of a persian garden and in the persian inscriptions the word. Bagh e eram or garden of eden or eram garden is one the most attractive persian gardens and is located in shiraz iran. The origin of persian garden design dates back to 6th century bc with the garden of cyrus the great in pasargadae as the prototype.
History of persian garden design. The persian garden is a manifestation of supreme values and concepts and is well known as a bridge connecting the two worlds of matter and meaning. Pasargadae the ancient persian capital city is the earliest example of persian garden design known in human civilization as chahar bagh or 4 fold garden design.
The iranian medes and persians have develop the garden and garden designs like everything else on similar lines of their empire buildings.